![]() We also summarized the role of NPT to address caregivers' burden.Ĭonclusions: Although NPT is often applied in the multidisciplinary approach to AD and dementia, supporting evidence for their use is still preliminary. The main NPT types, which were reviewed here, include exercise and motor rehabilitation, cognitive rehabilitation, NPT for behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia, occupational therapy, psychological therapy, complementary and alternative medicine, and new technologies, including information and communication technologies, assistive technology and domotics, virtual reality, gaming, and telemedicine. Results: The role of NPT has been largely explored in AD and dementia. The bibliography of the main articles was checked to detect other relevant papers. Methods: PubMed and the Cochrane database of systematic reviews were searched for studies written in English and published from 2000 to 2018. Non-pharmacological treatment (NPT), which includes a wide range of approaches and techniques, may play a role in the treatment of AD and dementia.Īim: To review, with a narrative approach, current evidence on main NPTs for AD and dementia. There is no disease modifying intervention for AD and dementia, and the symptomatic pharmacological treatments has limited efficacy and considerable side effects. ![]() These conditions represent a considerable challenge to patients, their family and caregivers, and the health system, because of the considerable need for resources allocation. The prevalence of AD and dementia is constantly increasing because of the progressive aging of the population.
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